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Chinese idiom · 成语

水到渠成

shuǐ dào qú chéng

Water flows, channel forms; success comes naturally.

水water
到reach
渠channel
成form
literary expression

In a letter to Qin Guan, also known as Qin Taixu, Su Shi describes managing his household after arriving in Huangzhou without his former income. He divides a month's allowance into thirty portions, hangs them from a beam, and takes down only the day's share. Money left over goes into a separate container for guests. He calculates that his resources will last more than a year, and decides to make further arrangements when the time comes: when water arrives, the channel forms. The image expresses confidence in responding as circumstances develop. Its later sense emphasizes success when the necessary conditions are ready, not success without preparation.

Sources and further reading

双方合作多年,彼此信任,这次签约也就水到渠成了。

Shuāngfāng hézuò duō nián, bǐcǐ xìnrèn, zhè cì qiānyuē yě jiù shuǐ dào qú chéng le.

The two sides had worked together for years and trusted each other, so signing this agreement came naturally.

Use when conditions and groundwork make the outcome natural.

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