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Chinese idiom · 成语

天花乱坠

tiān huā luàn zhuì

Heavenly flowers fall wildly; exaggerated or flowery speech.

天heaven
花flower
乱disordered
坠fall
Buddhist imagery and legend

The Mahayana Sutra of Contemplation of the Mind-Ground (大乘本生心地觀經), volume 1, depicts heavenly beings making offerings while the Buddha rests in meditation. Flowers fill the sky; the verse uses 天華亂墜, with 華 meaning flowers. In a separate tradition recorded in Song collections, the monk Yunguang’s preaching is said to have brought down a rain of blossoms.

These are religious imagery and a sermon legend, not independently documented weather events. Together they explain the association with speech that impresses and captivates. Later secular use often turns the praise into skepticism: someone speaks brilliantly but exaggerates or promises more than reality supports. The common modern spelling replaces 華 with 花.

Sources and further reading

广告把这款清洁剂说得天花乱坠,实际用起来却很普通。

Guǎnggào bǎ zhè kuǎn qīngjiéjì shuō de tiān huā luàn zhuì, shíjì yòng qǐlai què hěn pǔtōng.

The advertisement made extravagant claims for this cleaner, but it was quite ordinary in use.

Usually describes alluring yet exaggerated talk; in older contexts it can praise eloquence.

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