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Chinese idiom · 成语

晓风残月

xiǎo fēng cán yuè

Dawn breeze, waning moon; melancholic beauty.

晓dawn
风breeze
残waning
月moon
Poetic image

Liu Yong's Song lyric to the tune Yu Lin Ling begins with an autumn farewell. Rain has stopped, a boat is waiting, and the departing speaker and companion can barely speak through their tears. He imagines where he will wake after drinking: beside willows, with a dawn breeze and the remaining moon.

The scene is anticipated within the poem, not narrated as a later event that has already happened. Its few images make separation feel cold and lonely, and the poem ends by asking with whom future feelings can be shared. The phrase consequently evokes a delicate, often melancholy dawn atmosphere.

Sources and further reading

清晨拍下的河岸有种晓风残月的清冷,让我想起送别朋友的那天。

Qīng chén pāi xià de hé àn yǒu zhǒng xiǎo fēng cán yuè de qīng lěng, ràng wǒ xiǎng qǐ sòng bié péng you de nà tiān.

The riverbank I photographed at dawn has a lonely chill that reminds me of the day I saw my friend off.

An evocative literary description of a quiet, melancholy dawn.

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