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Chinese idiom · 成语

兴高采烈

xìng gāo cǎi liè

High spirits, vibrant energy; exuberant joy.

兴spirit
高high
采energy
烈vibrant
literary allusion

In the 'Individuality and Style' chapter of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons, Liu Xie relates different writers' styles to their temperaments. He describes Ji Kang, also called Shuye, as outstanding and spirited, and says that his inspiration was elevated and his literary expression brilliant. The words that became this idiom originally assessed the energy and splendor of writing, rather than describing a cheerful crowd. Over time the expression moved from literary criticism into the language of emotion. It now most often describes people who are visibly delighted, enthusiastic, and full of high spirits.

Sources and further reading

孩子们兴高采烈地讨论明天的海边野餐。

Háizimen xìng gāo cǎi liè de tǎolùn míngtiān de hǎibiān yěcān.

The children excitedly discuss tomorrow's picnic by the sea.

Describes obvious happiness and enthusiasm, especially in speech, expressions, or group activity.

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