Library

Chinese idiom · 成语

义无反顾

yì wú fǎn gù

Duty without looking back; resolute commitment.

义duty
无without
反turn
顾look back
political proclamation

Sima Xiangru's proclamation to Ba and Shu presents frontier soldiers rushing to respond to alarm beacons, facing blades and arrows without turning back. The original wording uses bu rather than wu. The proclamation also disavows officials' excessive demands on local people while urging them to fulfill duties to the Han government. Its praise of steadfastness is therefore part of imperial persuasion, not a detached description of every participant's motives. The later idiom retains the moral language but applies more widely to wholehearted commitment to a cause or responsibility that the speaker regards as right.

Sources and further reading

得知社区急需志愿者,她义无反顾地报名参加了周末的送餐服务。

Dézhī shèqū jíxū zhìyuànzhě, tā yì wú fǎn gù de bàomíng cānjiā le zhōumò de sòngcān fúwù.

Learning that the community urgently needed volunteers, she signed up without hesitation for the weekend meal-delivery service.

Usually praises firm commitment to something considered right or necessary, not stubbornness for its own sake.

Learn one chengyu a day in the Daily Chengyu app for iPhone