Chinese idiom · 成语
疾恶如仇
Meaning
To hate evil like an enemy; fierce moral stance.
Character by character
Origin and story
Historical accountIn a memorial preserved in the Book of the Later Han's biography of Chen Fan, Chen defends officials punished after acting against powerful wrongdoers. He praises Zhai Chao and Huang Fu for serving the public without yielding and for hating wrongdoing as fiercely as an enemy. Zhai had confiscated Hou Lan's property, while Huang had punished Xu Xuan; Chen argues that their actions against abuse should not have brought retaliation.
The phrase is part of Chen's defense of these men, not merely a narrator's label for Chen himself. The historical spelling uses 讎 or its variant, corresponding to 仇 here. Modern usage praises an uncompromising moral opposition to evil and injustice.
Sources and further reading
In everyday life
她疾恶如仇,看到同事欺负新人就会站出来制止。
She hates injustice and steps in whenever she sees colleagues bullying a newcomer.
A strong compliment for moral courage, not a description of personal spite.