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Chinese idiom · 成语

自强不息

zì qiáng bù xī

Self-strengthening without pause; relentless self-improvement.

self
strengthen
not
pause
Philosophical teaching

The wording comes directly from the Image commentary on the Qian hexagram in the Book of Changes (易經): the movement of heaven is vigorous, and the exemplary person models continual self-strengthening on it. The passage presents a cosmic image as a guide to conduct rather than telling a story about one successful individual.

The enduring movement of heaven provides the comparison: a person should continue developing character and abilities instead of becoming complacent. The idiom therefore praises sustained effort and resilience. Its point is continuing moral and personal cultivation, not a literal command to work without sleep or rest.

Sources and further reading

她失业后坚持学习新技能,这种自强不息的精神让我敬佩。

Tā shīyè hòu jiānchí xuéxí xīn jìnéng, zhè zhǒng zì qiáng bù xī de jīngshén ràng wǒ jìngpèi.

After losing her job, she kept learning new skills; I admire that determination to improve herself.

Praise for persistent self-development, especially through difficulty.